The only means of getting from here [at the log church house eight miles downriver from the Hales] was by canoes. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Isaac and Elizabeth Hale were opposed to the relationship, disapproving of Josephs religious pursuits and his work for Josiah Stowell, who had hired Joseph to help him dig for purported lost Spanish silver in the area. For details about John Lewis as minister in Harmony, New York, see, Elder John Lewis, and Harmony, Feb. 22, 1826, Elial T. Foote Papers, Chautauqua County Historical Society; McClurg Museum, Westfield, New York, 2:37 and 26:137. tiger woods mini golf arizona. Susquehanna County, Township Incorporations, 1790 to 1853, Susquehanna County Historical Society, Montrose, Pennsylvania. Emma was supportive of Smith's teachings throughout her life with the exception of plural marriage and remained loyal to her son Joseph Smith III in his leadership of the RLDS church.[6]. The Hale log home never reappeared in the records and thus by the time Mumford left town in 1831 the building was no longer a residence and was repurposed to house animals or store supplies. She noted they were a lovely intelligent and highly respectable Family, and their home and farm did honor to the good taste of the intelligent proprie.12 The Hale mansion fit into a class of homes described by Early American historian Richard Bushman as middling mansions.13 Their recently expanded home helped give the Hale family a level of vernacular gentility that had recently found its way into the remote valleys of the Endless Mountains. Another distinctive stone carver with a number of headstones in the larger Colesville area is Eclectic Man, who included a variety of masonic symbols on his stones suggesting the involvement of the deceased in that organization. The comforts Lucy observed may have included running water. Charles W. Upham,The Life of Timothy Pickering(Boston: Little, Brown, and Company, 1878), 4:5. He was talented, laborious, and had much to do with the planting of Methodism in these parts. Chaffee,History of the Wyoming Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church,48, who wrote after Nathaniel Lewiss death, still referred to him as a local deacon.. When most of the Saints left for the Great Basin in 1846, Emma remained in Nauvoo, claiming the Mansion House and whatever she could for the support of her children. John led the Methodist congregation in Wells when his first son was born in a log cabin in the village in 1801, the same year the Rodsmen movement peaked and then collapsed, Elder John Lewis, Elial T. Foote Papers, 2:37; and Paul,History of Wells,119. The detailed reports of this excavation are available in the unpublished documents: Hartgen Archaeological Associates, Inc., Report, Historic Sites, Church Historians Office, 2005; Hartgen Archeological Associates, Inc., Archeological Field Investigations and Addenda 1 and 2, Joseph Smith Jr. House Site, Town of Oakland (Formerly Harmony), Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania, May 2005. Stiles looked for Winthrops mine, but he only found and recorded what he believed was Hebrew writing chiseled into the rock above a suspected site by a couple of Jewish prospectors. 21:31, Isa. Copies can be purchased by visiting,http://mormonhistoricsites.org/subscribe-to-our-publications/. Although Emily Blackman dates construction of the first Pickering home to 1800 (Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,95), Timothy Pickering noted in a letter to one of his sons that it was built in 1801. Richard L. Bushman,The Refinement of America: Persons, Houses, Cities(New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1992), 115. 59. As part of the refinement of America that took place in Lucy Smiths childhood, the central stairway and the expansion of the upstairs as a social space in the home became important markers of the rituals of polite society. Although the Hale family was only part of the lesser gentry that put them into the highest social level only in their remote valley, their refined home reflected well on their family.245. David followed on March 6, 1794. Onondaga projectile points, found on Hale Farm, Collection of the LDS Church. Records, Letter to Church Leaders in Jackson County, Missouri, 25 June She initiated contact with her family. These artifacts were in the upper layer of the topsoil and Isaac Hale likely knew of an earlier Native American presence on his property.96, Near Ouaquaga village where Daniel Buck and Isaac Hale first lived, the new settlers developed an intense interest in buried wealth. This was considered one of the miracles the couple experienced together. Eclectic Man carved the Oliver Harper headstone. In June 1844, the press of the Nauvoo Expositor, a newspaper published by disaffected former church members, was destroyed by the town marshal on orders from the town council (of which Joseph was a member). Nathaniel Jr.s brother John Lewis also met and married a relative of Sarah Cole in Middletown, Rhoda Hall. After they had arrived at Palmyra N.Y., Emma wrote to me enquiring whether she could take her property, consisting of clothing, furniture, cows, &c. I replied that her property was safe, and at her disposal. At that time her baptismal date was given simply as ditto marks underneath Alva Hales baptismal date of January 11, 1797. Most of Isaacs sons were boatmen on the river during their younger days, and these men typically traveled in groups of three to six through the German settlements of southern Pennsylvania.123, While the valley soon produced carpenters, weavers, blacksmiths, and other craftsmen, Isaac Hale spent the majority of his time pursuing the other major profession available to the settlershunting and fishing. In December 1827, with financial support from Martin Harris,[1]:8 the couple decided to move to Harmony, where they reconciledto some extentwith Emma's parents. Trial Notes of Scribe B, and Trial Notes of Scribe A; see also, For Sale,Susquehanna County Herald, September 8, 1821, 30. July 3, 2022 In consider how sergei reacts when yoni comes to the door. They made nose pendants, ear plugs, gorgets, and crucifixes from European silver to adorn themselves and learned to work other metals. 2. Wilkinson,Annals of Binghamton,35. Isaac Hale hereby Covenants and agrees to sell and convey to the said Joseph Smith J un. 47. When Mumford left Harmony Township in 1831, the 434 acres of unseated lands were initially listed again under Joseph Smith then Joseph was crossed out and Jacob was written above it. 303. Included in this list but not in the original directive was malt houses. Lewis, Lewis Family Collection (15501984), gives the dates of birth for the children as, Elizabeth, November 19, 1767; Nathaniel, May 27, 1769; John, October 3, 1770; Esther, May 31, 1774; Jekiel, August 20, 1776; Molly, June 9, 1779; Reuben, January 13, 1782; Amos, April 7, 1785. Robert H. Rose, letter to Isaac Hale, January 2, 1810, Deeds. Elizabeth Wasson moved with her husband to nearby Colesville in late 1829. Isaac did not pay the tax for the log home and it may have been used by others who paid the tax for that home. Photograph by Mark L. Staker, Onondaga pottery, found on Hale Farm, Collection of the LDS Church History. They have, however, long since been defaced, so as now to be invisible. Emma Hale was subpoenaed to testify, but Isaac gave details about the breakfast in his testimony, and Emma was not called. But since Moses Comstock was the acknowledged first settler of the valley, the dating of William Smiths arrival is not firmly established. (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., 1984), 80405; Lorraine Cook White, ed.,The Barbour Collection of Connecticut Town Vital Records(Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., 19942002), 16:21617. 1, p. 212, microfilm 1,287,076, U.S. and Canada Record Collection, FHL. League of Women Voters,This is Luzerne County(Wilkes-Barre, Pa.: League of Women Voters, 1963), 14. Im also grateful to Harold N. Hoyal, Ben Park, Heidi Harris, Jason Twede, Dawn Agenti, the staff of the Bishop Memorial Library (which houses the Luzerne County Historical Society) in Wilkes-Barre, Penn., Stan Thayne, and Mary Jean Vance who each helped on elements of the project. Quaker John Hilborn was the best educated man in the valley. isaac hale father of emma smithmiss kitty black ink crew net worth isaac hale father of emma smith. 72. The lack of a legal will placed both the Church and Emmas family in uncertain financial conditions. John and Rhoda married and joined the Methodists in 1789, then moved to Wells village where John became a Methodist preacher.86 Levi Lewis, a younger brother, also moved to the village where he operated a tannery and served as the Sunday School superintendent.87 As John moved from Middletown, Nathaniel Jr. continued to live there until he married Sarah at the Justice of the Peace in February 1790.88 Since his family noted Nathaniel Jr. continuously preached from the time he was eleven, it is likely Nathaniel preached Methodism in Middletown, but it did not go well as most families remained involved with the Rodsmen and Lewis saw few if any converts. 156. Born on July 10, 1804, in Willingsborough (later Harmony), Pennsylvania, Emma Hale was the seventh of nine children of Isaac and Elizabeth Lewis Hale. 142. 1810s & 1820s Member of Methodist church at Harmony. After her death in 1879, her sons published a transcript of an interview in which she purportedly denied Joseph had ever sanctioned plural marriage.6 Notwithstanding the religious and emotional turmoil over this practice, Emma maintained a deep love for Joseph. She likely lived at the school during the week. Since nothing was entered in the column for mills while the column for occupation only recorded single men (these were non-property holders who were included under a head tax), these columns were dropped the following year and industrial sites (sawmills) were specifically listed as a line item in future tax assessments. In 1813, Jesse Hale turned twenty-one and reached legal adult age. 93. He was considered one of them but not in all things.31, One day Buck tried to follow some of the Onondaga men south as they slipped away to gather salt at a hidden spring. In response to Emmas invitation, Isaac and Elizabeth Hales children who had already left the Susquehanna Valley settled farms within visiting distance of the city of Nauvoo, although they elected to not live within the Mormon community. Black, Susan Easton, and Harvey Bischoff Black, eds. ; The character development appearing in later volumes received mixed comments by Isaac Hale and Sam Kusek from the same site. 18 (October 27, 1821): 141. Emma served as a scribe during his first efforts to translate the Book of Mormon. But as the economy continued its downward trend, all of the Hale children who could left the valley a few at a time. A local slave recalled when she arrived in the valley, already several people had moved to the neighborhood, had erected log houses, cleared the lands, and begun to cultivate fields and raise stock.139 Each family built a log-house covered with bark, which differed from a log cabin in that the logs were smoothed with an adze to create straight edges, and the bark was generally used to enclose the upper portions in lieu of sawn lumber as was the case with the Hale familys neighbor John Osterhout (as seen in the illustration).140, Despite the great insulating qualities and durability of logs, even when they were hewn and nicely shaped settlers considered them less refined than sawn lumber in frame homes, and they tried to improve the look of their homes as soon circumstances allowed.141 The 1798 direct tax lists noted three sawmills in the valley, including that of Sylvanus Traves (or Travis) who lived on the farm immediately east of the Hale property. Men spent their winters felling trees and dragging them over the frozen ground to the river where they floated logs to sawmills powered along its banks. See Warrantee Names, R. H. Rose Survey Map.. The young prophet was installed therein not exactly to the satisfaction of the other members of the family. In Harmony Township tax records, Daniels name is recorded as Daniel Tarbill, see 1820 Tax Assessment. Zachariah Tarbles descendants today spell their name Tarbell, Rupert Tarbell, Family Historian, Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania, personal communication to author, July 18, 2013, which appears to be an older and more consistent form, see Jack A. Frisch, TARBELL, JOHN, in Dictionary of Canadian Biography, University of Toronto, accessed July 6, 2013,http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/tarbell_john_3E.html. Emma also compiled a second hymnal by the same title, which was published in Nauvoo, Illinois, in 1841. She invited her uncle to a Methodist meeting, and when he heard his young niece begin to pray he was amazed. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County, 9091, 10304; George Peck,Life and Times,6768; Chaffee,History of the Wyoming Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church,4546; John M. Duncan,Travels Through Part of the United States and Canada in 1818 and 1819(Glasgow: Hurst, Robinson, and Company, 1823), 86, 189; J. M. Skaggs,Prime Cut: Livestock Raising and Meatpacking in the United States 16071983(College Station: Texas A&M University Press, 1986), 1314, 1618. Smith lived near Palmyra, New York, but boarded with the Hales in Harmony while he was employed in a company of men hired to unearth a "Dream Mine". He had already sold some of his property, but he left, All the farm, 97 acres with all buildings and imp[rovements] to his son Alva, who would care for his mother. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County, 469. (Rutland: Tuttle & Co., 1869), 33; see also, Almon Chandler Hopson, Wells,Vermont Historical Magazine,in Abby Maria Hemenway, ed.,The History of Rutland County, Vermont: Civil, Ecclesiastical, Biographical and Military(White River Junction, Vt.: White River Paper Co., 1882), 1191. Isaac did not indicate the men stayed at his residence,while in the same affidavit he noted his daughter Emma and her husband Joseph lived with him briefly until they would move out, andresideupon a place near myresidence.280. 40. Norris Galpin Osborn,Men of Mark in Connecticut(Hartford: William R. Goodspeed, 1906), 340. George Peck,Wyoming: Its History, Stirring Incidents, and Romantic Adventures(New York: Harper & Brothers, Publishers, 1858), 193. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,578, emphasis added. A family tradition suggests that Isaac Hale overheard his young daughter Emma praying for him in the woods near their home and that this contributed to his spiritual conversion. 92. Emma Smith, wife of the Prophet Joseph Smith, served as the first president of the Relief Society and one of the Book of Mormon scribes, and she curated the Church's first hymnbook. 234. But although the term summer kitchen is anachronistic in this context, it is so widely known and helps to describe the purpose of the work kitchens that Ive retained it here to refer to the extra kitchen that was part of the Hale home. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast. The farm continued north of the road through a section of swampy ground known in local dialect as a swaily, and onto the mountainside with a large stand of ancient hardwood forest thinning at the top to provide a good view of the surrounding area at a spot known in local dialect as a keek from the Scottish for a peep or quick look.7. Disagreements erupted between Emma and Brigham Young, President of the Quorum of the Twelve, over the extent to which both the Smith family and the Church had a right to properties in Josephs name and were liable for his debts. Thy soul has been afflicted because of the wickedness of men in seeking the destruction of thy companion, and thy whole soul has been drawn out in prayer for his deliverance; rejoice, for the Lord thy God has heard thy supplication. If Blackman was counting from the date she wrote her account in 1872 it would put Elizabeths conversion to 1822, probably too late since most of her family joined much earlier. After cutting the meat into strips, he layered it and put it in long, narrow troughs of birch or maple, much like those used by his Native American neighbors, and an item he probably learned to make from them. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,23. After a meeting on August 8, a congregation of the church voted that the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles should lead the church. Thomas and Mary Buck Tarble became part of the same Presbyterian community near Ouaquaga village where Josiah Stowell served as a deacon.After her husband Thomas was killed in an accident and buried on Abel Stowells farm, Mary moved to father-in-law John S. Tarbeles home a little south of the Hale family. 151. Isaac Hale, and perhaps his family, likely attended these meetings during the early settlement period. 4:5 . Text Size:general jonathan krantz hoi4 remove general traits. Windsor Bridge Company, Subject Files, Broome County Historical Society, Binghamton, New York; Trial Notes of Scribe A, Transcription of the Testimony Given at the Trial of Jason Treadwell, August, 1824, Historic Site Files, LDS Church History Library, hereafter CHL. The Harmony Turnpike connected the valley with villages in New York and would later form the eastern boundary of Oakland Township when it was created December 1853, Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,100. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,102. Methodist circuit rider William Colbert left Lackawanna, fifty miles south of the Hale home, on Monday, December 3, 1792, heading north on horseback to take his increasingly popular religion into the Endless Mountains. She was descended of primarily English ancestors,[8][9] including seven passengers on the Mayflower. 108. 43. . McNeil decided to head for Havana rather than fight local hostiles because Havana was reputedly rich in booty.67 The men captured ships and scoured the Caribbean in search of treasure, but when Havana fell in July 1762, and the hoped for treasure never materialized, McNeils Yankees sailed home with their only gold the amber skin of a sick and dying crew as a precursor to a serious yellow fever epidemic.68 McNeil remained undeterred and his family established a shipping business in the West Indies where McNeils son later became a pirate, or, as his family remembered it, a privateer . 61. 254. Courtesy LDS Church History Library, Money Hole in trees behind boy and dog to the left; Hale apple and pear orchard, center right. Whatever the ultimate motivation for Hales decision to ignore the controversy, after having worked one summer in Connecticut, he concluded to try the West.29. Stocker,Centennial History of Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania, 543. Her husband, Dennison Root, and their children stayed in the Susquehanna Valley where some of their descendants live today. Early settlers referred to the place where the river entered Pennsylvania as the east bend and where it returned into New York as the west bend, while the entire river as it passed through the valley was the great bend.41 Although the valley remains officially unnamed, early residents along this great bend called it the Susquehanna Valley.42 During the twentieth century that name has generally come to refer to a much larger region that includes the entire river drainage system through upper Pennsylvania. As a middling mansion, the newly built frame home was full of enough comforts to impress Lucy Smith, but not large enough for the family to live in high style. Stocker,Centennial History of Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania, 530, 532. Land speculators there aggressively promoted property along the Susquehanna River, advertising as far away as Germany seeking young, ambitious settlers to buy their land. My Great-Great-Grandmother, Emma Hale Smith By Gracia N. Jones Ensign, Aug 1992, 30 Ever since the Prophet Joseph died as a martyr in Carthage, Illinois, some Latter-day Saints have felt disappointment that Joseph's wife Emma did not go with the Church in the westward exodus of the Saints in 1846-47. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,433. A detailed exploration of this home, including images of the construction plans, and the Pickering family interaction with Isaac Hale and his family is in Mark Staker, Emma Hale Smith and Her Family in Harmony, Pennsylvania, Historic Sites Files, CHL, 2010. Trial Notes of Scribe A, and Trial Notes of Scribe B, Transcription of the Testimony Given at the Trial of Jason Treadwell, August, 1824, in possession of the author and on file with Betty Smith, Susquehanna County Historical Society, Montrose, Pennsylvania, hereafter cited as Trial Notes of Scribe B.. With increase of families the means of communication increased. And Alva was born November 29, 1795. Lewis was apparently later ordained an Elder.197 But circuit riders regularly visited the local congregations and preached in the Susquehanna Valley throughout Lewiss tenure as a preacher. He likely consolidated the recent converts into specific congregations and provided some organization in the valley. Appear in a new and more beautiful edition, The epitaph likely came from an 1840 collection of the writings of Franklin that appeared shortly after Isaac Hale died since it was a modified form of Franklins epitaph first appearing in an appendix of the volume and claiming a Franklin contemporary had reworked the epitaph and showed it to Franklin for his approval. Isaac and Elizabeth Halecontinued to welcome new babies into their family with the births of a string of girls and Isaacs namesake boy pressed in the middle. Ten days before her death she became quite uncomfortable. 282. Soon Alva prepared to go west and settle in Amboy, Illinois, within visiting distance of Nauvoo, as his brothers also gathered in the same area to live in close circumstances again. Joseph Anderson, ed.,The Town and City of Waterbury, Connecticut, from the Aboriginal Period to the Year Eighteen Hundred and Ninety-Five(New Haven: The Price and Lee Company, 1896), 1:398, 581, and 712; and Mary Audentia Smith Anderson,Ancestry and Posterity of Joseph Smith and Emma Hale(Independence, Mo. She remembers Emma, afterwards the wife of the Prophet, as a handsome and attractive girl, about her own age. A Heart Full of Love and Faith: The Prophets Letters to His Family, in Teachings of Presidents of the Church: Joseph Smith (Salt Lake City: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 2007), 23847. David Hales later financial records indicate Alva gave him the twenty-five dollars left him in Isaacs will. The artifact scatter suggests a door in the log home faced east toward the work yard and toward a rock-lined well that still exists near the seasonal brook. As the play begins Isaac has agreed to house several treasure hunters for an old neighbor, Josiah Stowell, who is digging for a Spanish silver mine. TheCommentarybecame one of the principal Methodist theological resources, and Peck indicated he had read it and believed Clarkes arguments supporting a Trinitarian view (Peck,Early Methodism,395).Peck also indicates John Comfort had access to C. Giles book,Dagon of Calvinism; or, the Young Hammerer,which may have been borrowed or owned (Peck,Early Methodism,257). Dubois and Pike,Centennial of Susquehanna County,73. Willingborough Township, Direct Tax Lists 1798, 3. His tombstone bears this inscription, 'The body of Isaac Hale, the hunter, like the cover of an old boo, its contents torn out and stripped of their guilding, lies here, food for worms, yet the work itself shall not be lost, and it will appear once mor Nathaniel became interested in preaching at a very young age of eleven and one-half years. The competing congregations produced tension. In December 1827 Joseph began work on the Book of Mormon. Year-round running water in the home would have been a comfort worthy of notice. Emily C. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania, from a Period Preceding its Settlement to Recent Times(Philadelphia: Claxton, Remsen, and Haffelfinger, 1873), 103. He continued to express similar discouragement in his letters for the next decade, such as when he noted, poor Backsliden Lanesboro is left to mourn her bareness and Distance from her Duty and privilege. John Comfort, letter to Dear Children, April 8, 1837, and it is poor wicked Lanesboro still. John Comfort, letter to Silas Comfort, March 28, 1838. Methodists in the township met at either one home or the other for worship services, elections, court sessions, or other community events. History Department.