The government has declared a public health emergency, asking schools to shut down and residents to avoid outdoor physical activities, especially during morning and late evening. Write a newspaper article on environmental pollution in Nepal to be published in a newspaper. ? Air qualities in cities like Birgunj, Nepalgunj and Bhairahawa get worse due to local air pollution, supported by stagnation of air in this season where there is an inversion of temperature, a reversal of the normal behaviour of temperature in the troposphere, said Poudel, the meteorologist. Kathmandu valley requires half of the total gasoline consumed in Nepal. New road Kathmandu. The traffic on the most part seemed to move along without any fuss. I know..mom's got a lock on literally everythin so y we gotta wait..! Similarly, a University of Massachusetts study found that the good old surgical mask blocked 60% of 0.03 micron particles, and over 90% of 1 micron and 2.5 micron particles. The US Environmental Protection Agency gave the all clear for residents to return home shortly after the February 3 derailment and controlled burn that followed. The environment of the industrial areas should be properly managed by the industries and concerned agencies. What's in the Air of Nepal? Filling Gaps in Pollution Data New Delhis AQI levels, which have been consistently high all winter because of crop residue burning as well as vehicular and industrial pollution, got a respite on Monday because of rainfall. At times, it feels like my eyes are burning, said 34-year-old Sunil. Kathmandu has dangerous levels of air and water pollution, making certain regions of the city nearly unlivable. Concerns over respiratory illnesses related to environmental toxins on And residents of the capital who smoke get a double whammy. Many scientists and environmental specialists all over the world have studied the harmful effect of plastic in detail and all of them are of the same view regarding the degree of harm they represent. PDF ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION IN NEPAL.doc - t-kougei.ac.jp Air pollution is slashing years off the lives of billions, report finds However, the record-breaking pollution this winter will add to the risk of the coronavirus. The 3rd leading cause of death in low and middle-income countries is COPD, 5th leading cause is Lower Respiratory Infections and seventh is Diarrheal diseases. This also adds to the risk of COVID-19, said Sher Bahadur Pun, a doctor at a tropical and infectious disease hospital in the capital. Nepal's Environment Protection Rules 2020 (2077) lists projects that need IEEs under Schedule 2, and those that need EIAs under Schedule 3. Copper multifaceted interferences during swine wastewater treatment in high rate algal ponds: Alterations on nutrient removal, biomass composition and resource recovery. In addition, residential and commercial-scale solar electricity expenses have dropped from $0.52 to $0.16 and $0.40 to $0.11 per kilowatt-hour, respectively. We need to be extra careful because by the time we reach peak pollution levels, we will be gearing up to launch Visit Nepal 2020, said Tuladhar. Submissions The government should really take a closer look at what their decision might lead the environment and the whole country to in the future. The polluter pays' principle was introduced in 1972 in order to address this issue. There are dozens of varieties of masks available in the market, along with air purifiers that cost more than Rs130,000. With neighbouring India and China committed to manufacturing only electric automobiles by 2030, Nepal will be forced to go electric. Also, news . Department of Information Registration No. ? World news on global warming, climate change, wildlife, pollution, carbon business and climate politics. But it shall be helpful only if it is implemented. Whilstthis shows an improvement over the course of one year, when observing datataken from the capital city . editors@nepalitimes.com | www.nepalitimes.com | www.himalmedia.com | Tel: 01-5005602 Smog has blanketed huge swaths of Nepal as air pollution in the Himalayan country soared to hazardous levels. Introduction. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser, News article on environment pollutation in nepal to be published in newspaper, Describe a situation where you made a wrong decision and also explain how did you handle the situation?, Which one is the tallest tower in the world. However, two years later, the action plan has neither been finalised nor enforced. This company thinks bacteria can help fix fashion's water pollution problem. The gendered impacts of indoor air pollution in Nepal's - ICIMOD The 24-hour average level of PM2.5, fine particulate matter that can reach deep . Our environment determines our health and civilization. Q : Which one is the capital of Spain. 21 October 2021 Climate and Environment. Tags: environment, pollution, Philippines Coronavirus Bulletin Stay informed daily on the latest news and advice on COVID-19 from the editors at U.S. News & World Report. Thereportsays that 100% of the population in India lives in areas where PM2.5 levels are higher than the WHO Air Quality Guideline. Even before Covid-19, the World Health Organisation (WHO) had warned that poor, in northern India and the Tarai was already the. Thepolluter pays' principlewas introduced in1972 in order to address this issue. Rivers, ponds and lakes should not be polluted because it affects animals and plants lives too. There is a proportionately very high consumption of gasoline and diesel in the valley. Air pollution frequently causes osteoporosis, heart attacks, dementia and kidney diseases. The haze has become a part of our environment, impeding our view and lowering our visibility. This indicates, around a quarterof the total deaths due to air pollution in Nepal are in Kathmandu. The size of dust particles are larger compared to biomass burning or vehicular emissions. Anupamaas Nidhi Shahs off-screen glam looks, Top 10 T'wood actresses of the 80s and 90s, Shraddha Das rocks the thigh-high slit trend, Live: PM addresses post-budget webinar on Green Growth, Oscars to have Crisis Team after Will Smith slapgate, Adani's older brother plays key role at embattled dynasty, Terms of Use and Grievance Redressal Policy. The country of 30 . While the quality of air in some of these places has degraded tremendously, air quality in other places is becoming increasingly unhealthy. We see fog in the morning and haze in the afternoon due to local dust pollution in the winter season.. Plastic pollution in oceans and other bodies of water continues to grow sharply and could more than double by 2030, according to an assessment released on Thursday by the UN Environment Programme ( UNEP ). New WHO Global Air Quality Guidelines aim to save millions of lives The strategy guiding the work for The Ecologist for the years 2023 to 2026 has now been published. As reported by the World Bank, Nepal is one of the poorest nations in the world with an estimated GDP per capita of US$470. SAMPLE 2. Students participate in activities such as program evaluation and monitoring, public health surveillance, program development, risk assessments and analysis, development of policy briefs . A breakdown of whats known, and whats not, about the incident and its aftermath. Site By: Hiti Design, The first step in reducing air pollution is to let, Nepali scientist returns to pinpoint hazards of dirty air, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IudF3qNM-xE&feature=youtu.benobha Gurung could have had a distinguished international career in, Sonia Awale s winter sets in and air quality deteriorates,. According to the World Air Quality Report, Kathmandu is the seventh most polluted capital city in the world, based on its average yearly PM2.5 level. The entire population is more likely to be affected. at Phora Darbar. The measurement between 201 and 300 is said to be very unhealthy (purple) and states 'health warnings of emergency conditions'. The World Health Organisation (WHO)s guidelines state that AQI should be below 35, and the concentration of particles below 2.5 microns should be below 25 g/mover a 24 hour period. The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) intends to update its water pollution rules for slaughterhouses for the first time in nearly 20 years, the agency announced on Wednesday, following a lawsuit from environmental groups arguing current standards are too weak, according to Reuters. This can significantly affect the local environment and the health of people living nearby. In Nepal and Kathmandu the annual premature death due to air pollution hit 37,399 and 9943 respectively, according to a Republica news report published on 23 November 2019. Air pollution on the Nepali side is mostly locally generated.. Nepal Air Quality Index (AQI) and Air Pollution information | IQAir This indicates, around a quarter of the total deaths due to air pollution in Nepal are in Kathmandu. It is a major threat to global health and prosperity. Krishna Kumar, a local business person at Kirtipur explained:Manybusinesseshavegone down due to high amount of road dust. A road-widening spree, earthquake destruction and delays in fixing streets . This year, I have already started feeling different. And even though the nature of pollution in New Delhi and Kathmandu is varied, Nepal needs to learn to deal with its own toxic air. editors@nepalitimes.com | www.nepalitimes.com | www.himalmedia.com | Tel: 01-5005602 Officials at Nepals only international airport in Kathmandu said poor visibility, which was down to 1,000 metres on Monday, widely disrupted flights. In Chabahil, Sunil remains concerned for his fathers health, who continues to take his walk despite the morning haze. Winter inversion, vehicular emission, wildfires, and cross-border industrial pollution have combined to give Kathmandu Valley the worst air quality among cities in the world this week, adding to the risk of respiratory complications for Covid-19 patients. The EPI recently found Nepal to have the worst air pollution in the world. But there is a difference between the nature of air pollution in New Delhi and Kathmandu, said Tuladhar. The rapid use of fossil fuels, increase in deforestation, unstable use of natural resources, overuse of pesticides and other chemicals, sewage and wastewater, nuclear waste, industrialization, urbanization, use of plastics and a lot more factors contribute to environmental pollution. The website is owned and published by The Resurgence Trust, an educational charity. Environmental Issues and pollution in Nepal - Earth's Edge Rapid and haphazard urbanisation in the last few decades has resulted in the degradation of the environment, predominantly in terms of air pollution. The country of 30 million people lies in the Himalayas between China and India, two of the worlds biggest polluters. and a White House pledge to lend more support were met with skepticism in the community. An article by three Brazilian researchers published in Environmental Science and Pollution Research aims to contribute to progress in this field by proposing a novel perspective on particle . Officials for the railroad company pulled out hours earlier, infuriating some residents who said they wanted answers from the company. Kathmandu, the capital city of Nepal, has a population of around3.5 million. There will be complications in irrigation facility, deforestation will take place and landslides may occur, the water resources will get soaked. Hemraj Bhattarai is agraduate student from University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, and is currently working on air pollution issuesat Kathmandu Center for Research and Education, Nepal. Once again, Kathmandu breathes world's most polluted air, AQI hits 303. Nepali lawmakers tend to shun study and researchwith rare exceptions, Healthy youth presence perks up Lumbini Provincial Assembly. Besides the quantity of fuel consumption, the poor road condition of older vehicles is triggering air quality problems in the valley. Nepal closes schools as air pollution hits alarming levels - Al Jazeera Similarly, one-fifth of the total diesel is used in Kathmandu. , , , , . Over the weekend, pollution levels hit their highest in the capital since the government began keeping records in 2016, government official Shankar Paudel told Reuters. According to Poudel, the pollution level in the border towns of Uttar Pradesh and Bihar can slightly influence pollution along the border area. But poor air quality from as far as New Delhi cannot penetrate deep into Nepal.. Green sticker = green light to pollute, Sonam Choekyi Lama. Motorcycles and passenger vehicles such as jeeps, cars and vansaccountedfor 92 percentof total registered vehicles in Bagmatiby the end of 2014-15. of tens of millions of people by 3.7 years. 2426/077-78 In terms of air pollution, the 2016 Environmental Performance Index (EPI) ranked Nepal 177th out of 180 countries. The governments standard level is 40 micrograms per cubic metre. Bhushan Tuladhar, an environmentalist who closely watches levels of air pollution in the country, agrees that there is a minimal chance of pollution from Delhi and northern India reaching Kathmandu, although cities in the Tarai are already dealing with poor air quality coming from across the border. The rapid use of fossil fuels, increase in deforestation, unstable use of natural resources, overuse of pesticides and other chemicals, sewage and wastewater, nuclear waste, industrialization, urbanization, use of plastics and a lot more factors contribute to environmental pollution. People must stay safe indoors and not come out except for emergencies, the health ministry said. Minnesota moves to crack down on catalytic converter thefts | AP News Air pollution is more dangerous than smoking. Environmental Pollution | ScienceDirect.com by Elsevier "We found that the pollution exposure was really, really high, suggesting potential for substantial health impacts of air pollution in this region," says Gurung, who is now a doctoral candidate at F&ES. Thefts of the pollution control devices from cars and trucks more than quadrupled from 3,389 in 2019 to 14,433 in 2020, and jumped dramatically again in 2021 . systema , : Which country has the most number of lakes. A new disease caused solely by plastics has been discovered in seabirds. The government, which has been engulfed in a crisis within the ruling party after Prime Minister K P Oli dissolved the Lower House and called for snap polls in April-May, seems to be too distracted to pay attention to the converging crises of Covid-19 and air pollution. Located between China and India, two of the worlds biggest polluters, the Himalayan nation is seeing the worst pollution levels since 2016. FEATURED FUNDS. Therefore, it is advised that everyone should avoid all outdoor exertions. "This also adds to the risk of COVID-19," said Sher Bahadur Pun, a doctor at a tropical and infectious disease hospital in the capital. Groundbreaking map shows toxic 'forever chemicals' in more than 330 Ocean pollution poses a clear and present danger to human health and well-being, according to a new study from an international group of researchers. The leaves of plants are covered in dust particles which limits the photosynthesis rate and affects the plants growth and natural beauty. According to AQ AirVisual, a Swiss group that collects air-quality data from around the world, the annual average PM2.5 level for Kathmandu in 2018 was 54.4 micrograms per cubic meter (g/m3), an increase from 45.9 g/m3 in 2017. But so far, the government has done almost nothing to control air pollution.. Factors contributing to this level of pollution are local, said Shankar Prasad Paudel, information officer with the Department of Environment. In . In addition, vehicles passing over broken or traveled road release huge amounts of dust particles into the air, worsening air pollution further. Adriana Paulo de Sousa Oliveira, Paula Assemany, Lidiane Covell, Maria Lcia Calijuri. Kathmandu valley requireshalf of the total gasoline consumed in Nepal. A man performs morning workout with smog covering Kathmandu, Copyright 2023 Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. All rights reserved. Kathmandu: Nepal has ordered schools to close for four days after air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home across the country. The 24-hour average level of PM2.5, fine particulate matter that can reach deep into the lungs, was 214 micrograms per cubic metre in the upscale area of Bhaisepati in Kathmandu on Sunday, Department of Environment data showed. In Nepal, around 8,700 people, mainly women and children, die prematurely each year due to illnesses related to indoor air pollution from solid biomass fuel burning [8]. The Biden Administration will make $250 million in grants available to develop strategies to cut climate pollution, the Environmental Protection Agency announced Wednesday. This is a very great decision taken by the government. This has a negative impact on sectors that are critical to many economies, including tourism, shipping and fisheries. Despite public awareness and relentless media coverage, Kathmandus air quality has worsened in the past two years. Trans-boundary pollution can affect our air quality too as Uttar Pradesh and Bihar, connected to Nepal, are also polluted. . Due to the industrial revolution from the late 20th century the environment has been polluted to such an extent that now it has become a global issue. In this level of air quality, everyone may begin to experience health effects; members of sensitive groups may experience more serious health effects. Electrified public transport would have been a good place to start, but 6 months after Prime Minister KP Oli launched an electric mobility action plan to turn at least 20% of public vehicles into battery-operated ones by 2020, progress has been slow. One of those rivers is the Melamchi, about 25 . This is what we learned. Taking action to tackle the pollution in Nepal Sunil Paudel, Basudevs son, stopped going on morning walks last year after learning that Kathmandus air quality was reaching unsafe levels. Nearly two weeks after a train carrying toxic chemicals derailed in East Palestine, Ohio, confusing messages from government officials have frayed locals trust. Of course, a masks effectiveness depends on how well it fits on the face, but a simple, disposable surgical mask can be more cost-effective than those fancy looking expensive ones. In 2000 / 2001 there were 24,003 vehicles registered in Kathmandu and this has increased dramatically to 79,822 in 2015 / 2016. World news on global warming, climate change, wildlife, pollution, carbon business and climate politics. Some air pollution is not seen, but its pungent smell alerts you. The latest edition of Resurgence & Ecologist is out now, and available to buy. In Nepal, 35,000 people die annually due to illnesses caused by polluted air. Air pollution has had a massive impact on Nepalese people. It is now causing heart attacks, kidney diseases, osteoporosis and dementia. Thanks for contacting us. Get access to nearly 50 years of journalism at the Ecologist Archive. Similarly, the hotel business (khaja ghar) of Ram Karki has also slowed down majorly due to road dust emission. "Every year, we witness a surge in air pollution during the winter season. The Threat of Ambient Air Pollution in Kathmandu, Nepal - ResearchGate once done will text u on pint nd ins, I saw a fantastic film yesterday. PAUL, Minn. (AP) The Minnesota Senate voted Thursday to make it harder for thieves to sell stolen catalytic converters, a crime that has skyrocketed across the country in recent years. A general view of a street during a smoggy day as the government has orderedschoolsto close for four days after the air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home across the country, in Kathmandu, Nepal March 30, 2021. These two are just representative examples of millions of people who are directly or indirectly affected by dust,a burning issue ofthe twenty firstcentury. Health alert must be imposed on everyone as everybody is prone to experience more serious health effects.