revolutionary war massachusetts regiments

2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 22, 1778 from the Main Continental Army and assigned to the Eastern Department. Also includes a roster of the 44th Regiment. We live several doors away from the Jason Russell House, site of the bloodiest battle of the first day of the American Revolution. Other information on the site includes histories of Union and Confederate regiments, links to descriptions of significant battles, and selected lists of prisoner-of-war records and cemetery records. Rebecca Beatrice Brooks is the author and publisher of the History of Massachusetts Blog. The Red, Black and White Men of Glover's Regiment Take Washington Revolutionary War Battles in Massachusetts: War Department Collection of Revolutionary War Records Please do not include personal or contact information. Reassigned on November 14, 1779 from the New Hampshire Brigade an assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. The 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment - American Battlefield Trust On 20 November 1778, the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and on 12 May 1779 was re-organized to nine companies. The Battle of Bunker Hill - American Revolutionary War The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Sargents Regiment. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. The 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment. Box 309, Milford, MA 01757, Houses military discharge records from 1940-present, Military records prior to 1940 are maintained by the Massachusetts Archives, Various military records from the Revolutionary through the Civil Wars, including military service records and pension files, Sons and Daughters of the American Revolution, Open M-F 9 a.m.5 p.m. *Advance appointments are strongly recommended. The regiment would see action during theSiege of Boston (17751776), Invasion of Quebec (1775), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Saratoga Campaign (1777) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from eastern Middlesex County, Essex and Lincoln Counties, Massachusetts, and Rockingham County, New Hampshire. This is not that surprising though since the American Revolution began in Massachusetts and it was the first colony to be occupied by the British. Blacks served in Minute companies, as well as the normal embodied militia. You can see the written roll call of the Menotony. The size of the Massachusetts Line varied from as many as 27 active regiments (at the outset of the war) to four (at its end). More than 1,000 men responded. Ms. Cheap: New "Library of Things" is a borrower's dream; Get your popcorn ready: Springfield couple announces plans to open drive-in theater in Coopertown Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the, It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, consolidated (less Morses and Watkins Companies) on January 1, 1776 with, Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Vacant Brigade, an element of the. (these are free with registration) Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 from National Archives (NARA) microfilm publication M246. 54th Regiment | United States military | Britannica Samuel Hildreth The regiment was furloughed on 12 June 1783 at West Point, New York and disbanded on 15 November 1783. George Robert Twelves Hewes Pomp Jackson of Newburyport John Brown of Pittsfield 1 [Located inSpecial Collections Department, Room 55 State House]. To more easily find your ancestor in this collection, you'll need to know the state and military unit. Revolutionary War Pension Payment Ledgers, 1818-1872 from NARA microfilm publication T718. Governor John Andrew soon created the Massachusetts 54 th Volunteer Infantry. $29.99. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Francis Regiment. Revolutionary War battle between civilians and British soldiers. It was relieved from this brigade on 26 October 1782 and assigned to the Highland's Department. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Thomas' Regiment. Revolutionaries armed with muskets and swords had to wage an eight-year war to free the new nation from British rule and ensure that the promise of independence would be fulfilled. The records were acquired from the Massachusetts State Archives in Boston. I live on Massachusetts Ave (previously MENOTOMY Way during the Revolution. On 12 June 1777 it was assigned to 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and three days later, 15 June 1777, it was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade. A Revolution in Arms: Weapons in the War for Independence It consisted of eleven companies of volunteers from Berkshire, Hampshire, Suffolk, Middlesex, Worcester, and York counties in Massachusetts and the county of Litchfield in the colony of Connecticut. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 16th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; an element of Vacants Brigade. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Gerrishs Regiment. Timothy Danielson 1883 Reminiscences Military Service in the 43rd Regiment Massachusetts The following information may be found in these records. During the Revolutionary War Maine was a part of Massachusetts and was known as the Province of Maine. Because of this there may be limitations on where and how images and indexes are available or who can see them. The battle is named after Bunker Hill in Charlestown, Massachusetts, which was peripherally involved in the battle. Brigadier General Nathaniel Freeman However, rights to view these data are limited by contract and subject to change. Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers The regiment was assigned to the Northern Department on 9 February 1777. In addition, six of the 21 Major-Generals chosen to command the American armies were from Massachusetts as were 10 of the 49 Brigadier-Generals. Isaac Davis Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 15th Massachusetts Regiment. Revolutionary War Orderly Books at the Massachusetts Historical Society The 7th Massachusetts Regiment was an infantry regiment of the Continental Army. Bell, J.L. Paul Revere later served as a Lieutenant Colonel in the Massachusetts Militia but was court-martialed in 1779 for disobey orders during the failed Penobscot Expedition in Maine. The 1777 quota established by the Continental Congress dropped to fifteen regiments, mostly by consolidating and reorganizing existing units. The State Library also has some archival collections that may not yet be included in the online catalog. The regiment reinforced General Philip Schuyler at Stillwater, New York in July 1777. Colonel John Nixon - Commanded the . Aaron Bancroft Royall Tyler Disbanded on January 1, 1783 at West Point, New York. George Middleton Samuel Taft circa 1840-1888. A handful of other counties voluntarily adopted this policy and when the Massachusetts Provincial Congress met in Salem in October of 1774 it urged all counties to adopt the policy. General Godfreys Brigade 17791780, 30th Regiment of Foot Massachusetts militia 17751781, 25th Regiment of Foot Massachusetts Militia, 1775, Ancient and Honorable Artillery Company of Massachusetts, 1638, Carpenters Regiment of Militia, See First Bristol Regiment, Gages Regiment of Militia, 1777 a.k.a. I Can't Find the Person I'm Looking For, What Now? The remnants of Paterson's Regiment (less Morse's and Watkin's companies) and Sayer's and Sullivan's companies of Scammon's Regiment were combined on 1 January 1776 to form eight companies designated as the 15th Continental Regiment, which was assigned to the brigade of William Heath. Job Shattuck Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 1st Massachusetts Regiment. Joseph Palmer This guide describes a microfilm edition of Revolutionary War orderly books taken from manuscript collections at the Massachusetts Historical Society. Paul Revere Reassigned on March 13, 1777 to from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. George Claghorn 2023 myrevolutionarywar.com - All rights reserved. Worcester by Mary Cochran Dodge, Soldiers of Oakham, Massachusetts in the Revolutionary War, the War of 1812, the Civil War by Henry Parks Wright, Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers 1775-1783. ma-roots.org. This article is about a regiment in the American Revolution. Reorganized on November 1, 1779 to consist of nine companies. John Nixon Samuel Osgood In 1780 the province became the District of Maine. When George Washington later prohibited the enlistment of African-American men in the Continental Army, in November of 1775, the matter was taken up by Congress who declared on January 15, 1776: That the free negroes who have served faithfully in the army at Cambridge may be reenlisted therein, but no others.. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War - "J" It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Reassigned on April 24, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. In April 1775, war finally came to Massachusetts with the events at Lexington and Concord on April 19. Reorganized and re-designated (less 2 companies) on January 1, 1777 as Samuel Brewers Regiment, an element of the, It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. Massachusetts in the American Revolution It was first authorized on 23 April 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Paterson's Regiment under Colonel John Paterson and was organized at Cambridge, Massachusetts. I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now? Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Authorized Apr 1775. Other New England colonies began to do the same. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Nixons Regiment. You may want to start by searching for a person's Military Service Records and Pension and Bounty Land records. It was the original objective of both the colonial and British troops, though the majority of combat took place on the adjacent hill which later became known as Breed . It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Sullivans Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 6th Massachusetts Regiment. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Muster and Pay Rolls, List of Men Raised to Serve in the Continental Army, Order for Bounty Coat - Coat Rolls Eight Months Service Order, Pay Abstract - Mass. Revere was later cleared of all charges in 1782. Continental Regiments. On 29 August 1782, the regiment was assigned to the New Hampshire Brigade in the Northern Department. United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 FamilySearch with volume number and page references to the collections that were abstracted. Glover and the other regiments, a total of about 750 men, blocked Howe's way. Secretary of the Commonwealth. William Munroe A compiled list of online resources for those wanting to access Massachusetts military documents and published histories, from 1620-1972. She disguised herself as a man, and served in the Continental Army under the name Robert Shirtliff - sometimes spelled Shurtleff or Shirtleff - and fought in the American Revolutionary War.She fought in the war for 17 months before her sex was revealed when . Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as Nixons Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. The Battle of Bunker Hill was fought during the Siege of Boston in the early stages of the Revolutionary War.. The Battle of Bunker Hill Has a Diverse History. African American Registry, www.aaregistry.org/historic_events/view/battle-bunker-hill-has-diverse-history The 54th Massachusetts was one of the first United States military regiment comprised of African American soldiers in the Union during the Civil War. Search the Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files of Massachusetts Veterans from The National Archives: Massachusetts Units in the Revolutionary War, American Military Units in Revolutionary War. American soldiers early in the war wore long, brown coats. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as John Brewers Regiment. On 1 January 1781, the regiment was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade. Revolutionary War Online Records It was organized as seven companies of volunteers from across Massachusetts, and Mayhew's company from the 25th Continental Regiment during the later months of 1776. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from eastern Suffolk County. Seth Pomeroy The BPL also has a large collection of newspapers on microfilmif you cant find what you need online. Minutemen were citizen soldiers and didnt have an official uniform so they instead wore regular clothing, which consisted of waistcoats, linen hunting shirts and breeches. 2013, www.massar.org/african-americans-of-massachusetts-in-the-revolution/ American Revolution 6th Massachusetts Regiment - RevWarTalk Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Worcester, Middlesex, Essex, Bristol, Hampshire, Plymouth, and Suffolk Counties, Massachusetts, and Cheshire County, New Hampshire. The retreating British set fire to many homes in the area. These pieces of information may give you new biographical details. The entire collection was transferred to the National Archives in 1938. Do not include sensitive information, such as Social Security or bank account numbers. On 7 November 1777 the brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army. Joseph Warren D. Brewer's/Putnam's Massachusetts Regiment. For the regiment in the American Civil War, see, Learn how and when to remove this template message, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts, Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=10th_Massachusetts_Regiment&oldid=1103559612, Massachusetts regiments of the Continental Army, Articles needing additional references from January 2013, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 10 August 2022, at 03:47. The brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army on 27 October 1777. The abolitionist governor of Massachusetts, John . Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 3rd Massachusetts Regiment. Pelatiah McGoldsmith of Palmer. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War (MSSRW) is a compilation of service records for all Massachusetts men who are documented to have performed war service between 1775 and 1783. Henry Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, Search Massachusetts Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 fromThe National Archives, Search Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served from Massachusetts in the American Army During the Revolution from The National Archives. 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 24, 1777 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Northern Department. The quota fell to ten regiments in 1781, to eight on 1 January 1783, and to four on 15 June of that year, when the men who had enlisted for the duration of the war were sent home on furlough. A June 1, 1777 muster roll of Captain Charles Coltons 2nd Company in Colonel John Greatons 3rd Massachusetts Regiment included the names of eleven African American men, most of who had enlisted prior to the January 27 act. 2, 1916, pp. This list contains links to both free and subscription databases. We will use this information to improve this page. What Type of Uniforms Did Revolutionary War Soldiers Wear? I am a lover of history, and especially of the American Revolution. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used. On 3 November 1783 the entire infantry contingent of the Continental Army dropped to the 500 Massachusetts men of Jacksons Continental Regiment in garrison at West Point. Minutemen. Encyclopedia Britannica, www.britannica.com/topic/minuteman Muster rolls (index file cards) of the Revolutionary War, 1767-1833. Camps State War Records AL The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Learneds Regiment. Reassigned on July 11, 1776 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Visitors can see the holes in the wall from the British musket fire. The same lead was maintained throughout the war, except in 1779 and 1780, when Virginias soldiers and military actually in the field exceeded those of Massachusetts by a few hundred, while in 1782 (which witnessed the virtual close of the struggle), Massachusetts put 4,423 men in the field, out of a total of 18,006 in the Continental Army, Virginia having only 2,204 at the same periodOther regions witnessed more decisive battles, and continued for a much longer time, the immediate theatre of war; but Massachusetts soldiers marched or sailed to every colony, and bore their part in every important battle, from Bunker Hill down to Yorktown.. 65 [Located in Special Collections Department, Room 55 State House]. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Bridges Regiment. Alta's Place. The home now serves as a museum. You can browse through images in this collection using the waypoints on the Collection Browse Page for, More images are available in the FamilySearch Catalog at, An Account -Mass. ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the official website. Primus Jackall of Palmer Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 11 companies from Berkshire, Hampshire, Suffolk, Middlesex, Worcester, and York Counties, Massachusetts; and Litchfield County, Connecticut. The first test of the minutemen was at the Battle of Concord and the Battle of Lexington on April 19, 1775, during which hundreds of minutemen battled British troops on the Lexington Green and at the Old North Bridge in Concord. Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Fryes Brigade and assigned to the Eastern Department. These soldiers fought in the some of the most important battles of the Revolutionary War, such as Battle of Bunker Hill in June of 1775 where 150 African-American soldiers served. John Hancock You skipped the table of contents section. Samuel Willard William Stacy Moses Little 1st Massachusetts Regiment - Wikipedia Please let us know how we can improve this page. Notable abolitionists including Frederick Douglass and local leaders such as Lewis Hayden recruited men for the 54 th Regiment. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Phinneys Regiment. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Cumberland, York, Suffolk, and Lincoln Counties, Massachusetts, and Windham County, Connecticut. The first was passed on January 26 and the second of November 14 which specifically exempted Negroes, Indians and mulattoes from military service in the Massachusetts militia. Phelix Cuff, an African-American man from Waltham Revolutionary War reenactments are a great way to learn about and experience history firsthand. Suggestions are presented as an open option list only when they are available. Consolidated (less Danforths Company) on January 1, 1776 with. This United States military history article is a stub. The 1st Massachusetts Regiment was an infantry unit of the Continental Army that fought during the American Revolutionary War. Some of the first minutemen companies were created in Worcester, Massachusetts, in September 1774. Deborah Sampson - Wikipedia The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Pattersons Regiment. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Bunker Hill. Grundset, Eric G. Forgotten Patriots: African-American and American Indian Patriots in the Revolutionary War. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the. The Negro Soldier in the American Revolution. The Journal of Negro History, vol. Authorized 27 Infantry regiments on 22 May 1775. American Revolution 9th Massachusetts Regiment - RevWarTalk Peleg Wadsworth The minuteman units were later abandoned when the Continental Army was established in June of 1775 but the state militia continued. Only one of these precious few records remained in his possession when he approached the court: a discharge paper from the 4 th Massachusetts, issued to him at the close of the Revolutionary War in 1783. On 10 July 1777 the regiment was reassigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade. On 24 January 1776 the regiment was reassigned to an unnamed brigade in the main Continental Army. For additional information about image restrictions see Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from southwestern Worcester County. These soldiers fought in the some of the most important battles of the Revolutionary War, such as Battle of Bunker Hill in June of 1775 where 150 African-American soldiers served. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from northern Plymouth County. The regiment was organized in spring 1775. Abraham Somes Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. To identify state and military unit of interest . Colonel Benjamin Tupper was commanding officer from 1 January 1781 until 1 January 1783. https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Massachusetts_Revolutionary_War_Index_Cards_to_Muster_Rolls_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records&oldid=5065814, FamilySearch Historical Records Published Collections, Massachusetts FamilySearch Historical Records, FamilySearch Historical Records Image Visibility Notice, FamilySearch Historical Records Browse Collection.